Characteristics of punctate inner choroidopathy complicated by choroidal neovascularisation on Multispectral Imaging in comparison with other imaging modalities
Authors and their organizations:
Jie Zhang, MDa*, Minfang Zhang, MDb,c*, Wangbin Ouyang, MDb,c, Fang Wang, MDb,c, and Shiying Li, PhD b,c
aDepartment of Ophthalmology, American-Sino Women’s & Children’s Hospital, Shanghai, China; bDepartment of Ophthalmology, Southwest Hospital/Southwest Eye Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China; cKey Lab of Visual Damage and Regeneration & Restoration of Chongqing, Chongqing, China
Purpose:
To describe the characteristics seen on multispectral imaging (MSI) in patients with punctate inner choroidopathy (PIC) and choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) and compare the findings with current standard multimodal imaging techniques.
Methods:
This is a retrospective observational case series of 10 patients with PIC complicated by CNV that underwent multimodal retinal imaging examinations.
Results:
Twelve eyes of 10 patients were included. CNV was identified in 11 of the 12 eyes (91.7%) by MSI with nodular or trunk-like hyperreflectance on retinal oxy/deoxyhemoglobin map. MSI revealed choroidal vasculature around CNV in 91.7% eyes and pathological changes including retinal pigment epithelial atrophy and melanin disruption of punctate lesions in all eyes.
Conclusion:
MSI helps in noninvasively detecting CNV in PIC patients and observing associated changes in choroidal vasculature. This imaging technique is also a promising tool for better tracking pathological changes of PIC lesions complementary to current standard multimodal imaging modalities.