Authors and their organizations:
Mingzhen Yuan 1, Feiyan Ma 2, Lulu Chen 3 4, Youxin Chen 3 4
1 Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing, 100730, China.
2 Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
3 Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
4 Key Laboratory of Ocular Fundus Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, China.
Purpose:
To describe the characteristic findings of non-invasive multi-spectral imaging (MSI) for adult-onset foveomacular vitelliform dystrophy (AFVD).
Observations:
On examination of MSI, the characteristic performances of AFVD include the nodule-like high-reflecting lesions, the line-like low-reflecting lesions in the high-reflecting lesion, and the scattered high-reflecting and low-reflecting lesions around the nodule-like lesion. MSI has an advantage over color fundus photography (CFP) and fundus autofluorescence (FAF) in finding tiny lesions, which corresponded to drusenoid structures on optical coherence tomography (OCT). MSI showed different characteristics at different stages of AFVD, which may be instructive to the pathogenesis and progression of AFVD.
Conclusions and importance:
MSI is a promising diagnostic and follow-up tool that will provide additional information in fundus imaging for AFVD, and the changes on MSI is partially instructive to the pathogenesis and progression of AFVD.